{"id":1118,"date":"2014-09-29T08:51:55","date_gmt":"2014-09-29T13:51:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cccm.us\/?p=1118"},"modified":"2014-09-29T08:51:55","modified_gmt":"2014-09-29T13:51:55","slug":"%e5%9c%a3%e7%bb%8f%e7%9a%84%e5%bd%a2%e6%88%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cccm.us\/?p=1118","title":{"rendered":"\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u5f62\u6210"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n\uff082\uff09\u72b9\u6ef4\u4f20Judith:\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c2\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u5199\u7684\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\u5c3c\u5e03\u7532\u5c3c\u6492
\n\u738b\u6218\u80dc\u739b\u4ee3\u738b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u56f4\u653b\u591a\u574d\u7684\u4f2f\u591a\u5229\u4e9a\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u3002\u6b63\u5f53\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u9884\u5907\u6295\u964d\u65f6\uff0c
\n\u4e00\u4f4d\u8654\u8bda\u7684\u5be1\u5987\u72b9\u6ef4\u7977\u544a\u540e\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bf1\u6280\u6740\u6b7b\u6240\u6d3e\u6765\u7684\u4e3b\u5e05\uff0c\u633d\u6551\u4e86\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u4ee5\u65af\u5e16\u8865\u7f16:\u9644\u5728\u4ee5\u65af\u5e16\u8bb0\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e8e\u516c\u5143\u524d130\u5e74\u95f4\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u516d\u6bb5\u3002
\n\uff084\uff09\u6240\u7f57\u95e8\u7684\u667a\u6167:\u516c\u514340\u5e74\u5199\u6210\u3002
\n\uff085\uff09\u4f20\u7406\u4e66Ecclesiasticus\uff0c\u53c8\u540d\u897f\u62c9\u8d6b\u5b50\u8036\u7a23\u667a\u8bad:\u516c\u5143\u524d180\u5e74\u8036\u4e66\u4e9a\u7528
\n\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u6240\u5199\uff0c\u662f\u6b21\u7ecf\u4e2d\u7684\u7cbe\u534e\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u3002
\n\uff086\uff09\u5df4\u5f55\u4e66Baruch:\u662f\u75313\u7bc7\u4f5c\u54c1\u6784\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5404\u7bc7\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u57281\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u5199\u4e8e\u5df4\u6bd4\u4f26\u3002
\n\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e00\u7bc7\u75db\u6094\u7977\u6587\u3001\u4e00\u9996\u8bad\u8bf2\u8bd7\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u54c0\u6b4c\u53ca\u5b89\u6170\u6b4c\u3002
\n\uff087\uff09\u8d1d\u5c14\u4e0e\u5927\u9f99Bel and the Dragon:\u8fd9\u662f\u9644\u5728\u4f46\u4ee5\u7406\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u6b21\u7ecf\u3002\u8d1d\u5c14\u662f\u5076\u50cf
\n\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u796d\u53f8\u7528\u6765\u6b3a\u9a97\u4eba\u548c\u5df4\u6bd4\u4f26\u738b\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u4f46\u4ee5\u7406\u63ed\u7a7f\u3002\u5927\u9f99\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f
\n\u5927\u87d2\uff0c\u4e3a\u5df4\u6bd4\u4f26\u4eba\u6240\u656c\u62dc\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u7406\u628a\u7260\u6740\u6b7b\u3002
\n\uff088\uff09\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u4e09\u7ae5\u4e4b\u6b4c:\u8fd9\u6b4c\u52a0\u5728\u4f46\u4ee5\u74063:23\u8282\u4e4b\u540e\u3002
\n\uff089\uff09\u739b\u62ff\u897f\u7977\u6587:\u662f\u516c\u5143\u524d2\u4e16\u7eaa\u6839\u636e\u4ee3\u4e0b33:18\u8282\u5199\u6210\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u6284\u672c\u628a\u5b83\u9644
\n\u5728\u8bd7\u7bc7\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53c8\u79f0\u300a\u8bd7\u7bc7\u7684\u9644\u5f55\u300b\u3002
\n\uff0810\uff09\u4ee5\u65af\u62c9\u7eed\u7bc7\uff08\u4e0a\uff09:\u53c8\u540d\u300a\u5e0c\u814a\u4ee5\u65af\u62c9\u300b\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u4ee5\u65af\u62c9\u8bb0\u591a\u540c\u3002
\n\uff0811\uff09\u4ee5\u65af\u62c9\u7eed\u7bc7\uff08\u4e0b\uff09:\u5199\u4e8e\u516c\u514370\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u4e13\u8bba\u795e\u7684\u516c\u4e49\uff0c\u5171\u67097\u4e2a\u5f02\u8c61\u3002
\n\uff0812\uff09\u8036\u5229\u7c73\u4e66\u4fe1:\u8fd9\u662f\u5df4\u5f55\u4e66\u7684\u7b2c6\u7ae0\uff0c\u7ea6\u662f\u8036\u5229\u7c73\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d4\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u5199\u4e8e\u5df4\u6bd4\u4f26
\n\u7684\u3002\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u201c\u62c5\u5fc3\u88ab\u63b3\u8005\u62dc\u5076\u50cf\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u51fa\u5076\u50cf\u7684\u865a\u5047\u3002
\n\uff0813\uff09\u82cf\u6492\u62ff\u4f20Susanna:\u52a0\u5728\u4f46\u4ee5\u7406\u4e66\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4f46\u4ee5\u740613\u7ae0\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u8bf4\u4e24\u4e2a\u574f\u957f\u8001\uff0c\u8981\u5f3a\u5978\u82cf\u6492\u62ff\u800c\u4e0d\u5f97\uff0c\u90a3\u4e24\u4e2a\u574f\u957f\u8001\u53cd\u800c\u8bec\u544a\u5979\u4e0e\u4eba\u901a\u5978\uff0c\u5c06\u5979\u5224\u6b7b\u5211\uff0c\u4f46\u4f46
\n\u4ee5\u7406\u4e3a\u5979\u7ffb\u6848\u3002
\n\uff0814\uff09\u9a6c\u9769\u6bd4\u524d\u4e66Maccabees:\u4ed6\u662f\u4e2a\u7231\u56fd\u8005\uff0c\u4e3a\u53cd\u6297\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u5b89\u63d0\u963f\u5e934\u4e16\u4f0a\u76ae\u6590\u5c3c
\n\u7684\u8feb\u5bb3\uff0c\u4f7f\u72b9\u592a\u83b7\u5f97\u72ec\u7acb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e66\u5199\u4e8e\u516c\u5143\u524d1\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6b21\u7ecf\u3002
\n\uff0815\uff09\u9a6c\u9769\u6bd4\u540e\u4e66:\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u524d\u4e66\u4e4b\u7eed\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u62a5\u5bfc\u7f62\u4e86\u3002\u7ea6\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d130\u5e74\uff0c\u8036\u5b59\u7528\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u5199\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5199\u7ed9\u4f4f\u5728\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\uff0c\u529b\u529d\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u9075\u5b88\u732e\u6bbf\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

2\uff0e\u65b0\u7ea6\u6b21\u7ecf<\/p>\n

\uff081\uff09\u5341\u4e8c\u4f7f\u5f92\u9057\u8badDidache:\u539f\u540d\u300a\u5341\u4e8c\u4f7f\u5f92\u5bf9\u5916\u90a6\u4eba\u6240\u8bba\u4e3b\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u300b\u3002\u7ea6\u516c\u514380\uff0d120
\n\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u7528\u95ee\u7b54\u5f0f\uff0c\u8bb0\u8ff0\u5b66\u9053\u8005\u3001\u53d7\u6d78\u4e0e\u64d8\u997c\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002
\n\uff082\uff09\u9769\u5229\u514d\u524d\u4e66Clement of Rome:\u4ed6\u662f\u4fdd\u7f57\u7684\u540c\u4f34\u3002\u5f53\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u4fe1\u5f92\u8d77\u7eb7\u4e89\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u9769\u5229
\n\u514d\u5199\u4fe1\u529d\u52c9\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u5927\u7ea6\u662f\u5199\u4e8e\u516c\u514395\u5e74\u7684\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u9769\u5229\u514d\u540e\u4e66:\u53c8\u540d\u300a\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bad\u8beb\u300bAncient Homily\uff0c\u4e66\u540d\u662f\u4f2a\u6258\u7684\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u662f120\uff0d140
\n\u5e74\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bb2\u8bcd\u3002
\n\uff084\uff09\u5df4\u62ff\u5df4\u4e66:\u7ea6\u5199\u4e8e\u516c\u514390\uff0d120\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u89c1\u4e8e\u897f\u4e43\u6284\u672c\u4e2d\u3002
\n\uff085\uff09\u4f9d\u683c\u90a3\u4e22\u4e03\u4e66Ignatius:\u4ed6\u662f\u7ea6\u7ff0\u7684\u95e8\u751f\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c2\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u4ed6\u4efb\u5b89\u63d0\u963f\u4e3b\u6559\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u4ed6
\n\u96c5\u52aa\u7687\u65f6\u88ab\u8bec\u63a7\u89e3\u5f80\u7f57\u9a6c\uff0c\u6cbf\u9014\u5f97\u8499\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u70ed\u5207\u6b3e\u5f85\u548c\u6170\u95ee\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u9014\u4e2d\u5199\u4e867\u5c01
\n\u4fe1\uff0c\u529d\u52c9\u5404\u6559\u4f1a\u8981\u575a\u6301\u6b63\u9053\u3001\u4e25\u65a5\u5f02\u7aef\u3002\u4ed6\u7ea6\u662f\u5728\u516c\u5143110\u5e74\uff08117\u5e74\uff09\u6b89\u9053\u7684\u3002
\n\uff086\uff09\u6ce2\u5229\u7532\u4e66Polycarp:\u4ed6\u662f\u58eb\u6bcf\u62ff\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u3002\u4ed6\u4e8e108\u5e74\u5199\u4e86\u8153\u7acb\u6bd4\u4e66\u4fe1\u3002\u6700\u540e\u5728
\n\u516c\u5143156\u5e74\u6b89\u9053\u3002
\n\uff087\uff09\u6ce2\u5229\u7532\u6b89\u9053\u8bb0:\u5927\u534a\u5199\u4e8e\u516c\u5143156\u5e74\u3002
\n\uff088\uff09\u4f55\u9a6c\u7267\u4eba\u4e66Hermas:115\uff0d140\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u5de8\u8457\u7684\u542f\u793a\u5f55\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u6559\u7236\u4eec\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u603b\u548c\uff0c
\n\u662f\u65e9\u671f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5929\u8def\u5386\u7a0b\uff08\u7f5716:14\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u8bb0\u67098\u4e2a\u5f02\u50cf\u300112\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u30019\u4e2a\u6bd4\u55bb\u3001\u4e00\u7ae0\u81ea
\n\u4fee\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u897f\u4e43\u53e4\u5377\u4e4b\u540e\u3002\u4f55\u9a6c\u662f\u7b14\u540d\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u6b21\u7ecf\u5f88\u53d7\u53e4\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u3002
\n\u65b0\u7ea6\u4f5c\u8005\u6709\u65f6\u5bf9\u6b21\u7ecf\u6709\u6240\u5f71\u5c04\uff0c\u4f46\u65b0\u7ea6\u4e0d\u628a\u6b21\u7ecf\u653e\u5165\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u5f53\u4f5c\u6b63\u5178\u6765\u5f15
\n\u7528\u3002\u4fc4\u5229\u6839\u3001\u8036\u67d4\u7c73\u7b49\u6559\u7236\u90fd\u5426\u8ba4\u6b21\u7ecf\u4e3a\u6b63\u5178\u3002\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u7684\u540e\u671f\u8457\u4f5c\u4e5f\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u6b21\u7ecf\u4f5c\u4e3a
\n\u6b63\u5178\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u5377\u6b21\u7ecf\u81ea\u79f0\u662f\u795e\u7684\u542f\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u5f92\u4e4b\u540e\u6559\u7236\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1
\n\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e0d\u7b97\u662f\u7ecf\u5178\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u6559\u4f1a\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u3002
\n1\uff0e\u5e15\u76ae\u4e9a\u7684\u6b8b\u7247\u96c6Papias\uff0880\uff0d140\uff09
\n\u4ed6\u662f\u7ea6\u7ff0\u7684\u95e8\u5f92\uff0c\u662f\u5e0c\u62c9\u6ce2\u7acb\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u8457\u67095\u672c\u300a\u8036\u7a23\u5723\u8a00\u6ce8\u91ca\u300b\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0e\u6ce2\u5229
\n\u7532\u662f\u540c\u65f6\u6b89\u9053\u7684\u3002
\n2\uff0e\u6e38\u65af\u4e01Justin Martyr\uff08100\uff0d165\uff09
\n\u4ed6\u662f\u6492\u739b\u5229\u4e9a\u5916\u90a6\u4eba\uff0c\u81ea\u5e7c\u7231\u597d\u54f2\u5b66\u3002\u4ed6\u9000\u5c45\u4ee5\u5f17\u6240\u57ce\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5230\u7f57\u9a6c\u8bbe\u6559\u8bb2\u5b66\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u7ecf
\n\u53864\u4e2a\u7f57\u9a6c\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u3002\u4ed6\u4e3a\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u7533\u8bc9\uff0c\u5199\u300a\u8fa9\u6559\u8bba\u300b\u3002\u4ed6\u4e8e\u516c\u5143165\u5e74\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u57ce\u6b89\u9053\u3002
\n3\uff0e\u96c5\u91cc\u65af\u592a\u5fb7\u58eb\u7684\u8fa9\u8bc1\u4e66Apology Aristides
\n\u4ed6\u662f\u96c5\u5178\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e8e125\u5e74\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u8fa9\u62a4\u4e66\u300b\u7ed9\u7687\u5e1d\u54c8\u5fb7\u826f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e137\u5e74\u5448\u8bf7\u7687
\n\u5e1d\u6bd4\u4e4c\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u505c\u6b62\u8feb\u5bb3\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u3002
\n4\uff0e\u4e22\u683c\u4e43\u59a5\u7684\u4e66\u4fe1Diognetus
\n\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u8fa9\u8bc1\u4e66\u300b\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u662f\u8c01\u5199\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u4e66\u4e2d\u79f0\u4ed6\u662f\u201c\u4f7f\u5f92\u7684\u95e8\u5f92\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u4f2a\u7ecf
\n\u4f2a\u7ecf\u4e0e\u6b21\u7ecf\u4e0d\u540c:\u201c\u4f2a\u7ecf\u201dPseudepigrapha\uff0c\u591a\u51fa\u4e8e2\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u670950\u672c\u201c\u798f\u97f3\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u8bb8
\n\u591a\u884c\u4f20\u548c\u4e66\u4fe1\u3002\u4f2a\u7ecf\u610f\u56fe\u7aed\u529b\u8865\u9057\u8036\u7a23\u751f\u5e73\u7684\u4e8b\u8ff9\u3002
\n\u4f2a\u7ecf\u662f\u4f2a\u9020\u7684\u7ecf\u4e66:\u662f\u8352\u8bde\u7684\u3001\u65e0\u7a3d\u7684\u3001\u675c\u64b0\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u5730\u7406\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5e76\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u865a\u8c2c;
\n\u5305\u542b\u4e0e\u5723\u7ecf\u76f8\u8fdd\u80cc\u7684\u5047\u9053;\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5723\u7ecf\u7279\u6709\u7684\u795e\u5723\u6027\u3002\u4f2a\u7ecf\u4ece\u672a\u88ab\u4eba\u627f\u8ba4\u662f\u7531\u795e\u800c\u6765\u7684\u3002
\n\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u5927\u534a\u662f\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f2a\u7ecf\u6765\u5199\u300a\u53ef\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u7684;\u4f2a\u7ecf\u4e5f\u662f\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f02\u7aef\u7684\u53d1\u6e90\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

1\uff0e\u65e7\u7ea6\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4f2a\u7ecf
\n\uff081\uff09\u57c3\u63d0\u963f\u4f2f\u6587\u4ee5\u8bfa\u4e66:\u4e8e\u516c\u5143200\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e16\u754c\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u3001\u5929\u4f7f\u5815
\n\u843d\u3001\u4ee5\u8bfa\u5347\u5929\u3001\u4ee5\u8bfa\u56de\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u8bad\u6170\u4e0e\u542f\u793a\u3002
\n\uff082\uff09\u897f\u535c\u6797\u795e\u8c15Sibylline Dracles:\u516c\u5143\u524d2\u4e16\u7eaa\u81f3\u516c\u51431\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u517114\u5377\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u5e0c\u814a\u6587
\n\u5199\u4e8e\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u3002\u662f\u5973\u5148\u77e5\u897f\u535c\u62c9\u8ff0\u8bf4\u5173\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u9634\u6697\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u9884\u8a00\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u5341\u4e8c\u65cf\u7956\u9057\u4e66:\u4e8e\u516c\u5143\u524d100\u5e74\u95f4\u5199\u7684\u3002\u662f\u5bf9\u5fe0\u4e8e\u5f8b\u6cd5\u7684\u529d\u52c9\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f7f\u6cd5\u5229\u8d5b\u4eba\u4e0e\u6492
\n\u90fd\u8be5\u4eba\u5efa\u7acb\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
\n\uff084\uff09\u5927\u79a7\u8282\u4e66\uff0c\u4e5f\u53eb\u72b9\u6bd4\u7406Jubilees\u6216\u300a\u6469\u897f\u7684\u542f\u793a\u300b:\u4e8e\u516c\u5143\u524d2\u4e16\u7eaa\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a
\n\u300a\u5c0f\u521b\u4e16\u8bb0\u300b\uff0c\u662f\u8bb0\u8f7d\u795e\u7684\u521b\u9020\u5230\u6469\u897f\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5206\u6210\u8bb8\u591a\u79a7\u5e74\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u671f\u4e3a49\u5e74\u3002
\n\uff085\uff09\u9a6c\u9769\u6bd4\u4e09\u4e66:\u4e8e\u516c\u5143\u524d1\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u8bb0\u8f7d\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u662f\u5fe0\u5b9e\u7684\u4eba\u6c11;\u8c01\u8feb\u5bb3\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u5371\u9669
\n\uff0c\u56e0\u6709\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f38\u51a4\u7684;\u53cd\u5bf9\u5f02\u7aef\u4e0e\u72b9\u592a\u80cc\u9053\u8005\u3002
\n\uff086\uff09\u6240\u7f57\u95e8\u8bd7\u6b4c:\u7ea6\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d63\u5e74\u7f16\u6210\u4e66\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u5199\u768418\u9996\u8bd7\u6b4c\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u663e\u660e\u6cd5\u5229
\n\u8d5b\u4eba\u7684\u656c\u8654\u4e0e\u5bf9\u5f25\u8d5b\u4e9a\u7684\u671f\u5f85\u3002\u662f\u4e3a\u4f1a\u5802\u6b4c\u5531\u7528\u7684\u3002
\n\uff087\uff09\u9a6c\u9769\u6bd4\u56db\u4e66:\u7ea6\u5728\u516c\u51431\u4e16\u7eaa\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u4ece\u9a6c\u9769\u6bd4\u4e0b\u5377\u53d6\u6750\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u796d\u53f8\u4ee5\u5229\u4e9a\u6492\u53ca\u4e00\u4f4d
\n\u6bcd\u4eb2\u548c\u59797\u4e2a\u513f\u5b50\u6b89\u9053\u7684\u4e8b\u8ff9\u3002
\n\uff088\uff09\u6469\u897f\u5347\u5929\u8bb0Assumption of Moses:\u7ea6\u662f\u5728\u7b2c1\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u5199\u6210\u7684\u3002
\n\uff089\uff09\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u5c3c\u514b\u8bed\u4ee5\u8bfa\u4e66Slavonic Enoch:\u5b83\u53c8\u540d\u300a\u4ee5\u8bfa\u4e8c\u4e66\u300b\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e8e\u516c\u514370\u5e74\u5199\u4ee5\u8bfa
\n\u88ab\u63d0\u3001\u6e38\u4e8e7\u5c42\u5929\u4e0a;\u53c8\u8bb0\u4ee5\u8bfa\u5bf9\u5176\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u8bad\u6170\u3002
\n\uff0810\uff09\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u8bed\u7684\u5df4\u5f55\u542f\u793a:\u7ea6\u4e8e\u516c\u514370\u5e74\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u5f88\u591a\u6559\u4e49\uff0c\u4ee5\u9f13\u52b1\u53d7\u7f57\u9a6c\u8650\u5f85\u7684
\n\u540c\u80de\u3002
\n\uff0811\uff09\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u9057\u4e66:\u4e8e\u7b2c1\uff0d2\u4e16\u7eaa\u95f4\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u7279\u8bba\u672b\u4e16\u3002
\n\uff0812\uff09\u4ee5\u8d5b\u4e9a\u5347\u5929\u8bb0:\u7ea6\u662f\u57282\u4e16\u7eaa\u95f4\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u8bba\u4ee5\u8d5b\u4e9a\u6240\u89c1\u7684\u5f02\u50cf\u3001\u9884\u8a00\u57fa\u7763\u8981\u964d\u4e34;
\n\u8bf4\u4ed6\u88ab\u739b\u62ff\u897f\u738b\u952f\u6b7b\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4ed6\u5347\u5929\u53bb\u4e86\u3002
\n\uff0813\uff09\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u542f\u793a:\u4e8e\u7b2c1\uff0d2\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e4b\u95f4\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u8bb0\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u6c11\u65cf\u672a\u6765\u7684\u542f\u793a\u3002
\n\uff0814\uff09\u6469\u897f\u7684\u542f\u793a:\u4e8e\u7b2c1\u4e16\u7eaa\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u8bb0\u4e9a\u5f53\u3001\u590f\u5a03\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u540e\u6094\u3001\u60a3\u75c5\u53ca\u5815\u843d\u3001\u4e9a\u5f53\u7684\u9057
\n\u5631\u53ca\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3001\u590f\u5a03\u4e4b\u6b7b\u53ca\u57cb\u846c\u3002
\n\uff0815\uff09\u5e0c\u814a\u8bed\u7684\u5df4\u5f55\u542f\u793a:\u4e8e\u7b2c2\u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\u534a\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u8bf4\u5df4\u5f55\u57cb\u6028\u795e\u5bb9\u8bb8\u5c3c\u5e03\u7532\u5c3c\u6492\u6bc1\u8036\u8def\u6492
\n\u51b7;\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\uff0c\u795e\u8981\u663e\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5965\u79d8\uff0c\u5f15\u5bfc\u5df4\u5f55\u8981\u7ecf5\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5929\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5f97\u89c1\u795e\u7684
\n\u5947\u5999\u3002\u53c8\u8bf4\u5df4\u5f55\u8981\u56de\u5230\u4ed6\u51fa\u53d1\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u529d\u52c9\u5f1f\u5144\u4eec\u5f53\u8363\u8000\u795e\u3002
\n\uff0816\uff09\u7ea6\u745f\u4e0e\u4e9a\u897f\u7eb3\u4e66Asenath:\u4e8e\u7b2c2\u4e16\u7eaa\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u79f0\u4e9a\u897f\u7eb3\u5fcf\u6094\u5f55\u3002
\n\uff0817\uff09\u4e9a\u7acb\u58eb\u4f53\u4e9a\u4e66Aristeas:\u4e8e\u516c\u5143\u524d2\u4e16\u7eaa\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u6590\u7f57\u514b\u62c9\u7279\u5199\u4fe1\uff0c\u8bf4
\n\u53ca\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u5f8b\u6cd5\u4e66\uff08\u65e7\u7ea6\uff09\u8bd1\u6210\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u7684\u7ecf\u8fc7\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e03\u5341\u4e8c\u58eb\u8bd1\u672c\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3002
\n2\uff0e\u65b0\u7ea6\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4f2a\u7ecf
\n\uff081\uff09\u5c3c\u54e5\u5e95\u6bcd\u798f\u97f3:\u7ea6\u4e8e2\uff0d5\u4e16\u7eaa\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u8036\u7a23\u53d7\u5ba1\u7684\u516c\u6587\u3002
\n\uff082\uff09\u96c5\u5404\u798f\u97f3:\u4e8e\u7b2c2\uff0d5\u4e16\u7eaa\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u8bba\u53ca\u7531\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5206\u5a29\u5230\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u8fc7\u4e16:\u4e8e\u7b2c4\u4e16\u7eaa\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u8bba\u6469\u897f\u65e0\u7455\u75b5\u5730\u79fb\u5230\u4e50\u56ed\u4e86\u3002
\n\uff084\uff09\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u4eba\u798f\u97f3:\u4e8e\u516c\u514365\uff0d100\u5e74\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b63\u5f0f\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u9644\u5f55\uff0c\u8865\u5145\u8036\u7a23\u5176\u5b83\u4e00\u4e9b\u8a00
\n\u8bba\u3002
\n\uff085\uff09\u4f0a\u4fbf\u5c3c\u6d3e\u798f\u97f3Ebionites:\u4e8e\u7b2c2\uff0d4\u4e16\u7eaa\u5199\u7684\u3002
\n\uff086\uff09\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7684\u798f\u97f3:\u4e8e130\uff0d150\u5e74\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u8036\u7a23\u4e0e\u6492\u7f57\u7c73\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u8c08\u8bdd\u3002
\n\uff087\uff09\u5f7c\u5f97\u798f\u97f3:\u4e8e2\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8bba\u53cd\u5bf9\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u5e7b\u5f71\u8bf4Docetic.
\n\uff088\uff09\u4f2a\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f3:5\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u9a6c\u592a\u4f2a\u8bd1\u672c\u3002
\n\uff089\uff09\u591a\u9a6c\u798f\u97f3:\u4e8e2\u4e16\u7eaa\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u8bb0\u8036\u7a232\u81f312\u5c81\u6240\u884c\u7684\u795e\u8ff9\u3002
\n\uff0810\uff09\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u8bde\u751f\u8bb0:\u4e8e6\u4e16\u7eaa\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u8bb0\u8f7d\u8bb8\u591a\u5929\u4f7f\u6bcf\u65e5\u8bbf\u95ee\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u602a\u8c08\u3002
\n\uff0811\uff09\u4e9a\u62c9\u4f2f\u5e7c\u7ae5\u798f\u97f3:\u4e8e7\u4e16\u7eaa\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u8bb0\u8036\u7a23\u5bc4\u5c45\u57c3\u53ca\u65f6\u7684\u795e\u8ff9\u3002
\n\uff0812\uff09\u6728\u5320\u7ea6\u745f\u7684\u798f\u97f3:\u4e8e4\u4e16\u7eaa\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u8363\u8000\u7ea6\u745f\u3002
\n\uff0813\uff09\u5f7c\u5f97\u542f\u793a:\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u5929\u5bb6\u706b\u6e56\u7684\u5f02\u8c61\uff0c\u7ea6\u5728150\u5e74\u95f4\u5199\u7684\u3002
\n\uff0814\uff09\u4fdd\u7f57\u884c\u4f20:\u4e8e2\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u7981\u6b32\u4f20\u5947\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0\u8f7d\u6709\u5df2\u9057\u5931\u7684\u201c\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u4e66
\n\u4fe1\u201d\u3002
\n\uff0815\uff09\u5f7c\u5f97\u884c\u4f20:\u4e8e2\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u5185\u67093\u4e2a\u8981\u70b9\uff08\u5f7c\u5f97\u5973\u513f\u7231\u60c5\u53f2\uff0c\u5f7c\u5f97\u4e0e\u897f\u95e8\u9a6c\u53e4\u58eb
\nMagas\u5bf9\u6297\u7684\u7ecf\u8fc7\uff0c\u8bb0\u6709\u201c\u4e3b\uff0c\u7962\u5f80\u90a3\u91cc\u53bb\u201d\u7684\u4f20\u8bf4\uff09\u3002
\n\uff0816\uff09\u7ea6\u7ff0\u884c\u4f20:\u8bba\u7ea6\u7ff0\u8bbf\u7f57\u9a6c\uff0c\u63d2\u5165\u6781\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u7eb5\u6b32\u56fe\u753b\uff01
\n\uff0817\uff09\u5b89\u5f97\u70c8\u884c\u4f20:\u8bb0\u5b89\u5f97\u70c8\u529d\u670d\u9a6c\u897f\u7c73\u62c9Meximilla\u4e0d\u4e0e\u4e08\u592b\u4ea4\u5408\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5b89\u5f97\u70c8\u4e3a\u6b64\u6b89
\n\u9053\u3002
\n\uff0818\uff09\u591a\u9a6c\u884c\u4f20:\u4e8e2\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u8bba\u7981\u6b32\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65c5\u884c\u7f57\u9a6c\u53f2\u3002
\n\uff0819\uff09\u5f7c\u5f97\u7ed9\u4e0e\u96c5\u5404\u7684\u624b\u4e66:\u4e8e2\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u8bf4\u5f7c\u5f97\u653b\u51fb\u4fdd\u7f57\u3002
\n\uff0820\uff09\u8fbe\u8001\u5e95\u5609\u4eba\u4e66:\u4e8e4\u4e16\u7eaa\u5199\u7684:\u662f\u6b4c\u7f57\u897f4:16\u8282\u6240\u63d0\u7684\u4fe1\u3002
\n\uff0821\uff09\u4fdd\u7f57\u8fbe\u897f\u5c3c\u5361Seneca\u7684\u4e66\u4fe1:\u4e8e\u7b2c4\u4e16\u7eaa\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u628a\u57fa\u7763\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7ed9\u897f\u5c3c\u5361\u4eba\u3002
\n\uff0822\uff09\u57c3\u5e95\u6492\u738b\u963f\u52a0\u9c81\u7684\u4e66\u4fe1Abgarus:\u5185\u91cc\u4e5f\u6709\u4e9b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u6839\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u65e7\u7ea6\u6b63\u5178
\n\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6b63\u5178\uff1f\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u70b9\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8c08\u8fc7\u4e86\u3002 \u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u770b\u201c\u65e7\u7ea6\u6b63\u5178\u201d\u3002
\n\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u6b63\u5178:\u53c2\u770b\u300a\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u9a6c\u6240\u793c\u7ecf\u5377\u300bMassoretic Text\u5e76\u300a\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u5723\u7ecf\u300b
\nBiblia Hebraica.<\/p>\n

1\uff0e\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u65e7\u7ea6\u6b63\u5178\u5206\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u517122\u5377\uff0c\u520611\u4e66\uff08\u8def24:44\uff09
\n\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u7c73\u793a\u90a3Mishnah\u7ecf\u5377\u5f97\u6765\u7684\u3002\u65e7\u7ea6\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7ea6\u662f\u4e3b\u524d450\uff0d425\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5
\n\u65af\u62c9\u56de\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u91cd\u5efa\u5723\u6bbf\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002
\n\uff081\uff09\u201c\u6469\u897f\u7684\u5f8b\u6cd5\u201dTorah:\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6469\u897f\u4e94\u7ecf\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u4e3b\u524d12\uff0d6\u4e16\u7eaa\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u795e\u76f4\u63a5
\n\u7684\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6469\u897f\u4e94\u7ecf\u4fbf\u6210\u4e3a\u5ba1\u5b9a\u5176\u4ed6\u7ecf\u5377\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002
\n\uff082\uff09\u201c\u5148\u77e5\u7684\u4e66\u201dNebhiim:\u662f\u5728\u4e3b\u524d5\uff0d4\u4e16\u7eaa\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u5148\u77e5\u804c\u5206\u7684\u4eba\u5199\u7684\u5148\u77e5\u4e66\uff0c
\n\u5f53\u7136\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u6b63\u5178\u91cc\u4e86\u3002
\n\u2460 \u65e9\u671f\u5148\u77e5\u4e66:\u7ea6\u4e66\u4e9a\u8bb0\u3001\u58eb\u5e08\u8bb0\u3001\u6492\u6bcd\u8033\u8bb0\uff08\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5408\u4e3a\u4e00\u5377\uff09\u3001\u5217\u738b\u8bb0\uff08\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5408\u4e3a\u4e00
\n\u5377\uff09\u3002
\n\u2461 \u540e\u671f\u5148\u77e5\u4e66:\u4ee5\u8d5b\u4e9a\u3001\u8036\u5229\u7c73\u3001\u4ee5\u897f\u7ed3\u3001\u5341\u4e8c\u5c0f\u5148\u77e5\u4e66\u5408\u4e3a\u4e00\u5377\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u201c\u8bd7\u7bc7\u201d\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8457\u4f5c\u548c\u8bd7\u7bc7\uff0cKethubhim\u6216Haglography\uff09\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u201c\u5723\u5377\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u5728
\n\u4e3b\u524d3\u4e16\u7eaa\u7f16\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u201c\u5723\u5377\u201d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5377\u662f\u8bd7\u7bc7:
\n\u2460 \u8bd7\u4e66:\u8bd7\u7bc7\u3001\u7bb4\u8a00\u3001\u7ea6\u4f2f\u8bb0\u3002
\n\u2461 5\u5377:\u96c5\u6b4c\u3001\u8def\u5f97\u8bb0\u4e0e\u7ea6\u4e66\u4e9a\u8bb0\uff08\u540e\u6765\u5408\u4e3a\u4e00\u5377\uff09\u3001\u4ee5\u65af\u5e16\u8bb0\u3001\u4f20\u9053\u4e66\u3002
\n\u2462 \u53f2\u4e66:\u4f46\u4ee5\u7406\u4e66\u3001\u4ee5\u65af\u62c9\u8bb0\u3001\u5c3c\u5e0c\u7c73\u8bb0\u3001\u5386\u4ee3\u5fd7\uff08\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5408\u4e3a\u4e00\u5377\uff09\u3002
\n\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u517122\u5377\uff0c\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u65e7\u7ea6\u768439\u5377\u5185\u5bb9\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

2\uff0e\u8bd1\u6210\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u7684\u65e7\u7ea6
\n\u4e3b\u524d200\uff0d300\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5206\u6563\u5404\u5730\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u4e0d\u61c2\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u738b\u83f2\u62c9\u8fea\u83f2\u65af
\n\u4e8e\u4e3b\u524d285\u5e74\u5728\u4e9a\u529b\u5c71\u5927\u57ce\u627e70\u4e2a\u5b66\u8005\u628a\u5b83\u8bd1\u6210\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\uff0c\u8fd9\u4fbf\u662f\u300a\u4e03\u5341\u58eb\u8bd1\u672c\u300b\uff08The
\nSeptuagint Version\uff09, \u53e6\u5916\u52a0\u4e0a15\u672c\u6b21\u7ecf\u3002\u540e\u6765\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5728\u5929\u7279\u5927\u516c\u4f1a\u8baeTrent\uff081546
\n\u5e74\uff09\u6311\u90097\u672c\u5f52\u5165\u6b63\u5178;\u300a\u591a\u6bd4\u4f20\u300bTobit\u3001\u300a\u72b9\u6ef4\u4f20\u300bJudith\u3001\u300a\u6240\u7f57\u95e8\u7684\u667a\u6167\u300b\u3001\u300a
\n\u5fb7\u8bad\u7bc7\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5df4\u5f55\u4e66\u300bBaruch\u3001\u300a\u739b\u9769\u6bd4\u4f20\u300bMaccabees\u4e0a\u3001\u4e0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5728\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u9a6c\u6240
\n\u91cc\u5723\u7ecf\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n

3\uff0e\u8036\u7a23\u627f\u8ba4\u65e7\u7ea6\u662f\u201c\u7ecf\u4e66\u201d
\n\u201c \u8036\u7a23\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4:\u2018\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4ece\u524d\u4e0e\u4f60\u4eec\u540c\u5728\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8bf4:\u6469\u897f\u7684\u5f8b\u6cd5
\n\u3001\u5148\u77e5\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u548c\u8bd7\u7bc7\u4e0a\u6240\u8bb0\u7684\uff0c\u51e1\u6307\u7740\u6211\u7684\u8bdd\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u5e94\u9a8c\u3002\u2019\u201d\uff08\u8def 24:44\uff09\u201c\u2026\u2026\u53eb
\n\u4e16\u4e0a\u6240\u6d41\u4e49\u4eba\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u90fd\u5f52\u5230\u4f60\u4eec\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u4e49\u4eba\u4e9a\u4f2f\u7684\u8840\u8d77\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4f60\u4eec\u5728\u6bbf\u548c\u575b\u4e2d\u95f4\u6240\u6740
\n\u7684\u5df4\u62c9\u52a0\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u6492\u8fe6\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u8840\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002\u201d\uff08\u592a 23:34\uff0d35\uff09\u201c\u8036\u7a23\u8bf4:\u2018\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u5f8b\u6cd5\u4e0a\u5c82
\n\u4e0d\u662f\u5199\u7740:\u6211\u66fe\u8bf4\u4f60\u4eec\u662f\u795e\u2019\u4e48\uff1f\u7ecf\u4e0a\u7684\u8bdd\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e9f\u7684\u2026\u2026\u3002\u201d\uff08\u7ea610:34\uff0d36\uff09
\n\u8036\u7a23\u627f\u8ba4\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u65e7\u7ea6\uff0c\u7942\u5e38\u5e38\u5f15\u7528\u65e7\u7ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u7942\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u5f15\u7528\u8fc7\u201c\u4f2a\u7ecf\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

4\uff0e\u65b0\u7ea6\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u5f15\u7528\u65e7\u7ea6\u3001\u89c1\u8bc1\u65e7\u7ea6
\n\u592a 21:42\uff0c22:29\uff0c26:54\uff0c56\uff0c\u7ea62:22\uff0d26\uff0c5:39\uff0c7:38\uff0c10:35\uff0c\u5f9217:2\uff0c11\uff0c18:28
\n\uff0c\u7f57 1:2\uff0c4:3\uff0c9:17\uff0c10:11\uff0c11:2\uff0c15:4\uff0c16:26\uff0c\u6797\u524d15:3\uff0d4\uff0c\u52a03:8\uff0c22\uff0c4:30
\n\uff0c\u63d0\u524d5:18\uff0c\u63d0\u540e3:16\uff0c\u5f7c\u540e1:20\uff0d21\uff0c3:16.
\n\u65b0\u7ea6\u8fd1\u4e09\u767e\u5904\u5f15\u7528\u65e7\u7ea6\uff0c\u8fd1\u56db\u5343\u5904\u7684\u7ecf\u6587\u53ea\u6d89\u53ca\u65e7\u7ea6\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4f46\u65b0\u7ea6\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u5904\u5f15\u7528\u8fc7\u201c
\n\u6b21\u7ecf\u201d
\n5\uff0e\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u66fe\u5728\u8036\u7a23\u5728\u4e16\u65f6\u4e5f\u516c\u8ba4\u65e7\u7ea6\u4e3a\u201c\u7ecf\u4e66\u201d\u3002
\n6\uff0e\u6559\u4f1a\u6700\u521d\u5c31\u627f\u8ba4\u65e7\u7ea6\u4e3a\u6b63\u5178\u3002
\n7\uff0e\u72b9\u592a\u5386\u53f2\u5bb6\u7ea6\u745f\u5f17Flavius Josephus\uff08\u4e3b\u540e37\uff0d100\u5e74\uff09
\n\u4ed6\u751f\u4e8e\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\uff0c\u57281\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u89c1\u8bc1\u65e7\u7ea6\u6b63\u5178\u662f\u771f\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4:\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u662f\u7531\u795e\u800c\u6765\u7684\u201d\u3002
\n\u6b21\u7ecf\u5c31\u4e0d\u5728\u65e7\u7ea6\u4e2d\u3002
\n8\uff0e\u5360\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4f1a\u8baeCouncil of Jamnia
\n\u7ea6\u662f\u4e3b\u540e90\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u5229\u8d5b\u4eba\u62c9\u6bd4\u83b7\u5f97\u7f57\u9a6c\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u5728\u5360\u5c3c\u4e9a\u57ce\u91cd\u7ec4\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u4f1a\u8bae
\n\u6240\u8bba\u53ca\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u5148\u662f\u53e3\u4f20\uff0c\u540e\u88ab\u8bb0\u5728\u62c9\u6bd4\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u66fe\u8003\u8651\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u7bb4\u8a00\u3001\u4f20\u9053
\n\u4e66\u3001\u96c5\u6b4c\u548c\u4ee5\u65af\u5e16\u5217\u5165\u6b63\u5178\u91cc\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5217\u5165\u6b63\u5178\u91cc\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u201c\u6b21
\n\u7ecf\u201d\u4e3a\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u65b0\u7ea6\u6b63\u5178<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u521d\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u53ea\u6709\u65e7\u7ea6\u3002\u5728\u8f83\u65e9\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u53e3\u4f20\u201d\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e66\u5377;\u65b0\u7ea6\uff0c\u8981\u5230\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e4b\u540e\u624d\u5217\u5165\u5723\u7ecf\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n

1\uff0e\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5224\u65ad
\n\uff081\uff09\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u5e38\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u65b0\u7ea6\u5168\u662f\u4f7f\u5f92\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f7f\u5f92\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u5199\u65b0\u7ea6\u3002\u201d\u4f46\u9a6c\u53ef\u798f\u97f3\u3001\u8def\u52a0\u798f\u97f3\u3001\u96c5\u5404\u4e66\u548c\u72b9\u5927\u4e66\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u4f7f\u5f92\u5199\u7684\u3002
\n\uff082\uff09\u8bf4\u201c\u6559\u4f1a\u51b3\u5b9a\u90a3\u4e00\u5377\u662f\u6b63\u5178\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u6559\u4f1a\u4e0d\u80fd\u51b3\u5b9a\u90a3\u4e00\u5377\u662f\u6b63\u5178;\u6559\u4f1a\u53ea\u53ef\u51b3\u5b9a\u90a3\u4e00\u5377\u4e0d\u662f\u6b63\u5178;\u6559\u4f1a\u53ea\u80fd\u201c\u8ba4\u53ef\u201d\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u201c\u6e10\u6210\u6b63\u5178\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u6b63\u5178\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u6e10\u6e10\u5f62\u6210\u201d\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f53\u6b63\u5178\u4e00\u5199\u597d\uff08\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u5728\u4e16\uff09\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u88ab\u63a5\u7eb3\u4e3a\u6b63\u5178\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

2\uff0e\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6
\n\uff081\uff09\u6b63\u5178\u662f\u795e\u76f4\u63a5\u542f\u793a\u548c\u95f4\u63a5\u9ed8\u793a\u5408\u6210\u7684\u3002\u9ed8\u793a\u662f\u4eba\u8bb0\u5f55\u795e\u6240\u542f\u793a\u7684\u8bdd\u3002
\n\uff082\uff09\u201c \u4f7f\u5f92\u6027\u201d:\u4e0d\u90fd\u662f\u4f7f\u5f92\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u4f7f\u5f92\u6743\u5a01\u6027\uff0c\u6216\u4f7f\u5f92\u6240\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u3002\u4f7f\u5f92\u6743\u5a01\u6027\u4ece\u672a\u79bb\u5f00\u4e3b\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6559\u4f1a\u662f\u201c\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\u5728\u4f7f\u5f92\u548c\u5148\u77e5\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u4e0a\u201d\uff08\u5f172:20\uff0c\u7ea6 16:13\uff0c\u5f922:42\uff09\u3002\u9a6c\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u4f7f\u5f92\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u662f\u4ece\u5f7c\u5f97\u5f97\u6750\u6599\u7684\u3002\u8def\u52a0\u4e0d\u662f\u4f7f\u5f92\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u662f\u4ece\u4fdd\u7f57\u5f97\u6750\u6599\u7684\uff0c\u96c5\u5404\u548c\u72b9\u5927\u662f\u8036\u7a23\u7684\u5f1f\u5f1f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u4e0e\u4f7f\u5f92\u540c\u5de5\u7684\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u7531\u6559\u4f1a\u63a5\u7eb3\u800c\u4fe1\u5f92\u4e5f\u516c\u8ba4:\u4e0d\u662f\u67d0\u4eba\u6216\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e2\u4f53\u51b3\u5b9a27\u5377\u5f52\u5165\u6b63\u5178\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f17\u4fe1\u5f92\u4e5f\u627f\u8ba4\u7684;\u4e0d\u662f\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e2\u4f53\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u90a3\u4e00\u5377\u5e94\u8be5\u5f52\u5165\u6b63\u5178\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5723\u7075\u5728\u4eba\u5fc3\u91cc\u6240\u4f5c\u6210\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u521d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6559\u4f1a\u90fd\u5177\u670927\u5377\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u6559\u4f1a\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u6284\u5199\u4e0e\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5404\u6559\u4f1a\u90fd\u5177\u670927\u5377\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

3\uff0e\u4f7f\u5f92\u5728\u4e16\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u662f\u4e0e\u65e7\u7ea6\u540c\u5217\u7684
\n\uff081\uff09\u4fdd\u7f57:\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4ed6\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u662f\u795e\u6240\u9ed8\u793a\u7684\uff08\u6797\u524d2:7\uff0d13\uff0c14:37\uff0c\u5e16\u524d2:13\uff09\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57\u8981\u6c42\u5404\u6559\u4f1a\u8bfb\u4ed6\u7684\u4e66\u4fe1\uff08\u897f4:16\uff0c\u5e16\u524d5:27\uff0c\u5e16\u540e2:15\uff09\u3002\u5f7c\u5f97\u5c06\u4fdd\u7f57\u4e66\u4fe1\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u7ecf\u4e66\u5e76\u5217\uff08\u5f7c\u540e3:15\uff0d16\uff09\u3002
\n\uff082\uff09\u5f7c\u5f97:\u4ed6\u627f\u8ba4\u4ed6\u7684\u8bdd\u662f\u4ece\u795e\u6765\u7684\uff08\u5f7c\u540e1:14\uff0d15\uff0c3:1\uff0d2\uff09\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u7ea6\u7ff0:\u4ed6\u8bf4\u542f\u793a\u5f55\u662f\u201c\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u542f\u793a\u201d\uff08\u542f1:1\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

4\uff0e\u6559\u7236\u4eec\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef
\n\uff081\uff09\u7f57\u9a6c\u76d1\u7763\u9769\u5229\u514dClement:\u4ed6\u5728\u4e3b\u540e95\u5e74\u5199\u4fe1\u7ed9\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u6559\u4f1a\u65f6\uff0c\u66fe\u5f15\u7528\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f3\u3001\u8def\u52a0\u798f\u97f3\u3001\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66\u3001\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u524d\u4e66\u3001\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u540e\u4e66\u3001\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u4e66\u3001\u63d0\u6469\u592a\u524d\u4e66\u4e0e\u5f7c\u5f97\u524d\u4e66\u3002
\n\uff082\uff09\u5761\u5229\u7532Polycarp\uff08\u58eb\u6bcf\u62ff\u4f1a\u7763\uff09:\u4ed6\u5728115\u5e74\u5199\u7ed9\u8153\u7acb\u6bd4\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u4fe1\u65f6\u66fe\u5f15\u7528\u4fdd\u7f57\u4e66\u4fe1\u4e0e\u5f7c\u5f97\u524d\u4e66\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u4f0a\u683c\u90a3\u4e22Ignatius:\u4e3b\u540e110\u5e74\u4ed6\u7531\u5b89\u63d0\u963f\u5f80\u7f57\u9a6c\u6b89\u9053\u7684\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u300a\u81f4\u4e03\u6559\u4f1a\u4e66\u4fe1\u300b\u66fe\u5f15\u7528\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f3\u3001\u5f7c\u5f97\u524d\u4e66\u3001\u7ea6\u7ff0\u58f9\u4e66\u53ca\u4fdd\u7f57\u4e66\u4fe1\u3002
\n\uff084\uff09\u5e15\u76ae\u4e9aPapius:\u4ed6\u662f\u7ea6\u7ff0\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u95e8\u5f92\uff0c\u4ed6\u5199\u4e86\u300a\u8036\u7a23\u5723\u8a00\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u300b\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u7ea6\u7ff0\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u8f7d\u6709\u5173\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f3\u4e0e\u9a6c\u53ef\u798f\u97f3\u4e66\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u7528\u201c\u5723\u8a00\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\uff08\u7f573:2\uff09\u3002
\n\uff085\uff09\u7231\u4efb\u7ebdIrenaeus of Lyons\uff08130\uff0d200\u5e74\uff09:\u4ed6\u662f\u5761\u5229\u7532\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u51e0\u4e4e\u5f15\u7528\u8fc7\u65b0\u7ea6\u7684\u5404\u5377\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e3b\u540e180\u5e74\u627f\u8ba4\u65b0\u7ea6\u4e3a\u6b63\u5178\u3002
\n\uff086\uff09\u7279\u571f\u826fTertullian\uff08160\uff0d220\u5e74\uff09:\u4ed6\u662f\u8fe6\u592a\u57fa\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u79f0\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u7ecf\u5178\u4e3a\u65b0\u7ea6\uff08\u8fd9\u540d\u79f0\u6765\u81ea\u4e00\u9690\u540d\u8457\u8005\u4e8e193\u5e74\u6240\u5199\u7684\u4e66\u4e2d\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u66fe\u7528\u8fc7\u65b0\u7ea61800\u591a\u5904\u3002
\n\uff087\uff09\u4fc4\u5229\u6839Origen\uff08185\uff0d254\u5e74\uff09:\u4ed6\u662f\u4e9a\u529b\u5c71\u5927\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u5b66\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u5199\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4e66\uff0c\u65b0\u7ea6\u76842\/3\u88ab\u4ed6\u5f15\u7528\u8fc7\u3002
\n\uff088\uff09\u4f18\u897f\u6bd4\u4e4cEusebius\uff08264\uff0d340\u5e74\uff09:\u4ed6\u662f\u8be5\u6492\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u662f\u6559\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u5bb6\u3002\u4ed6\u751f\u4e8e\u4e22\u514b\u91cc\u7530\u903c\u5bb3\u6559\u4f1a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u66fe\u88ab\u76d1\u7981\u3002\u4ed6\u6d3b\u5230\u541b\u58eb\u5766\u4e01\u767b\u4f4d\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u4ed6\u4f5c\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u541b\u58eb\u5766\u4e01\u7687\u7684\u9996\u5e2d\u5b97\u6559\u987e\u95ee\u3002\u541b\u58eb\u5766\u4e01\u53eb\u4ed6\u9884\u590750\u672c\u5723\u7ecf\u2014\u2014\u5168\u65b0\u7ea6\u3002
\n\uff089\uff09\u4e9a\u4ed6\u62ff\u4feeAthanasius\uff08295\uff0d373\u5e74\uff09:\u4e9a\u529b\u5c71\u5927\u57ce\uff0c\u4e8e367\u5e74\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5217\u51fa\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u65b0\u7ea6\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u5b8c\u6210\u65b0\u7ea6\u6b63\u517827\u5377\uff0c\u5230382\u5e74\u4e5f\u4e3a\u7f57\u9a6c\u6559\u4f1a\u6240\u627f\u8ba4\u3002\u8fd9\u6b63\u5178\u662f\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u65b0\u7ea6\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u3002
\n\uff0810\uff09\u8036\u67d4\u7c73Jerome\uff08340\uff0d420\u5e74\uff09:\u4ed6\u786e\u5b9a27\u5377\u4e3a\u6b63\u5178\u3002
\n\uff0811\uff09\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01Augustine\uff08354\uff0d430\u5e74\uff09:\u4ed6\u662f\u8fe6\u592a\u57fa\u4e3b\u6559\uff0c\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u5168\u65b0\u7ea6\u90fd\u88ab\u4ed6\u5f15\u7528\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n

5\uff0e\u8d6b\u6ce2\u5927\u4f1aThe Synod of Hippo
\n\u5927\u4f1a\u4e8e393\u5e74\u51b3\u5b9a\u65b0\u7ea627\u5377\u3002<\/p>\n

6\uff0e\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u8fe6\u592a\u57fa\u4f1a\u8bae
\n397\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u8fe6\u592a\u57fa\u57ce\u53ec\u5f00\uff0c\u7531\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u4e3b\u6301\u3002\u4f1a\u8bae\u6b63\u5f0f\u6279\u51c6\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u65b0\u7ea6\u4e3a\u6b63\u5178\u3002\u8036\u67d4\u7c73\u53ca\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u4e8c\u4eba\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u5927\u3002\u4e9a\u4ed6\u62ff\u4fee\u7684\u6b63\u5178\u5730\u4f4d\u88ab\u627f\u8ba4\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u516c\u8ba4\u65e7\u7ea6\u6b63\u5178\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u53ca\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5bf927\u5377\u518d\u6ca1\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u90fd\u8ba4\u53ef\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u5b9e\u5728\u662f\u6559\u4f1a\u63a5\u7eb3\u4e86\u5723\u7075\u6240\u9ed8\u793a\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u3002<\/p>\n

7\uff0e\u4e1c\u65b9\u6559\u4f1a\u8d77\u521d\u53ea\u627f\u8ba422\u5377\uff08\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u5f7c\u5f97\u524d\u540e\u4e66\u3001\u72b9\u5927\u4e66\u3001\u7ea6\u7ff0\u8d30\u53c1\u4e66\u548c\u542f\u793a\u5f55\uff09\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4e3b\u540e692\u5e74\u5728\u541b\u58eb\u5766\u4e01\u5927\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e1c\u65b9\u6559\u4f1a\u624d\u6b63\u5f0f\u8ba4\u53ef\u4e9a\u4ed6\u62ff\u4fee\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u5ba3\u5e03\u65b0\u7ea627\u5377\u4e3a\u6b63\u5178\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u6b63\u5178\u7684\u53d1\u73b0<\/p>\n

1\uff0e\u65e7\u7ea6\u6b63\u5178\u53ea\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u56fd\u53d1\u73b0\u3002
\n2\uff0e\u6700\u5148\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u65b0\u7ea6\u7ecf\u5178
\n\u5728\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u6709\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f3\u3001\u96c5\u5404\u4e66\u3001\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u4e66\uff08\uff1f\uff09\u3002
\n\u5728\u5c0f\u4e9a\u7ec6\u4e9a\u6709\u7ea6\u7ff0\u798f\u97f3\u3001\u52a0\u62c9\u592a\u4e66\u3001\u4ee5\u5f17\u6240\u4e66\u3001\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u524d\u540e\u4e66\u3001\u63d0\u6469\u592a\u524d\u540e\u4e66\u3001\u8153\u5229\u95e8\u4e66\u3001\u5f7c\u5f97\u524d\u540e\u4e66\u3001\u7ea6\u7ff0\u58f9\u5f0d\u53c1\u4e66\u3001\u72b9\u5927\u4e66\u548c\u542f\u793a\u5f55\u3002
\n\u5728\u5e0c\u814a\u56fd\u6709\u54e5\u6797\u591a\u524d\u540e\u4e66\u3001\u8153\u5229\u95e8\u4e66\u3001\u5e16\u6492\u7f57\u5c3c\u8fe6\u524d\u540e\u4e66\u3001\u8def\u52a0\u798f\u97f3\uff08\uff1f\uff09\u3002
\n\u5728\u9769\u54e9\u5e95\u6709\u63d0\u591a\u4e66\u3002
\n\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u6709\u9a6c\u53ef\u798f\u97f3\u3001\u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u4f20\u4e0e\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66\u3002
\n\u5404\u5730\u76f8\u79bb\u5f88\u8fdc\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4ea4\u901a\u4e0d\u4fbf\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u53c8\u53d7\u903c\u8feb\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u641c\u96c6\u6bd4\u8f83\u53c2\u5dee\u3002
\n3\uff0e\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u6b7b\u6d77\u53e4\u5377\uff08\u662f\u4e3b\u540e225\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u6284\u672c\uff09
\n\u6b7b\u6d77\u53e4\u5377\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5168\u90e8\u65e7\u7ea6\u6b63\u5178\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5386\u4ee3\u5fd7\u3001\u4ee5\u65af\u5e16\u8bb0\u548c\u96c5\u6b4c\u5916\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u65e7\u7ea6\u4e66\u5377\u90fd\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u5728500\u5377\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ea6\u6709175\u5377\u662f\u5723\u7ecf\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4ee5\u8d5b\u4e9a\u4e66\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4ee5\u8d5b\u4e9a\u4e66\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u5bf9\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6709\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0 \u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u6284\u8bd1<\/p>\n

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\n\u6211\u4eec\u66fe\u7ecf\u8c08\u8fc7\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5f53\u76f8\u4fe1\u5723\u7ecf\u90fd\u662f\u795e\u6240\u9ed8\u793a\u7684\u3002\u524d\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u8c08\u8fc7\u5723\u7ecf
\n\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u2014\u2014\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u66f4\u5f53\u76f8\u4fe1\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u5e94\u5b58\u6709\u534a\u70b9\u6000\u7591\u3002
\n\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5723\u7ecf\u4e2d\u6709\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4e92\u76f8\u51fa\u5165\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e92\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\u201d\u5c31\u5bf9\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u6709\u6240\u6000
\n\u7591\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u5723\u7ecf\u90fd\u662f\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u6ca1\u6709\u77db\u76fe\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002
\n\u5f53\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u5404\u5377\u5199\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5c31\u628a\u539f\u7a3f\u6284\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u8fc7\u4e86\u8bb8\u4e45\uff0c\u539f\u7a3f\u5df2\u9057\u5931\u4e86\u3002\u540e\u6765\u8bd1
\n\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4eba\u53ea\u5f97\u6839\u636e\u5404\u6284\u672c\uff08\u79f0\u201c\u53e4\u5377\u201d\uff09\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5723\u7ecf\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u6240\u8c13\u539f\u6587\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u5404\u6284\u672c\uff08\u53e4\u5377
\n\uff09\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u539f\u6587\u5df2\u4e22\u5931\u4e86\u3002
\n\u539f\u7a3f\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\uff0c\u4f46\u6284\u672c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6284\u9519\u3002\u5f53\u8bd1\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u4e0d\u59a5\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u5404\u53e4\u5377\u62ff\u6765\u4e92\u76f8
\n\u5bf9\u7167\uff0c\u53d6\u5176\u4e2d\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u3001\u6216\u591a\u6570\u53e4\u5377\u6240\u6284\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u4e3a\u4e86\u614e\u91cd\u8d77\u89c1\uff0c\u5c31\u9644\u6709\u5c0f\u5b57\u201c\u6709\u53e4\u5377\u4f5c\u2026
\n\u2026\u201d\u3002\u53e4\u5377\u4f1a\u6284\u9519\uff0c\u4f46\u539f\u7a3f\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u539f\u7a3f
\n\u539f\u7a3f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u5148\u5199\u6210\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u6469\u897f\u5199\u65e7\u7ea6\u59345\u5377\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eb2\u624b\u5199\u7684\u662f\u539f\u7a3f\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u6284\u5199\u7684\u53ea
\n\u662f\u6284\u672c\uff08\u53e4\u5377\uff09\u3002\u539f\u7a3f\u662f\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u7eb8\u548c\u4ec0\u4e48\u7b14\u6765\u5199\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u8c08\u8c08\u8fd9\u4e9b\u3002
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\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u84b2\u8349\u7eb8Papyrus\uff08\u82f1\u6587\u201c\u7eb8\u201d\u5b57paper\u662f\u4ece\u8fd9\u5b57\u6765\u7684\uff09:\u84b2\u8349\u7eb8\u53c8\u53eb\u7eb8\u8349\u7eb8\uff0c\u8fd9
\n\u662f\u57c3\u53ca\u6c34\u751f\u690d\u7269\u82a6\u82c7\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u5206\u6210\u957f\u6761\uff0c\u4e00\u6a2a\u4e00\u76f4\uff0c\u6d78\u6e7f\u540e\uff0c\u6d82\u4ee5\u80f6\u8d28\uff0c\u538b\u6210\u7eb8\u5f20\uff0c\u7136\u540e
\n\u9524\u6253\u6652\u5e72\uff0c\u518d\u7528\u8c61\u7259\u6216\u7532\u58f3\u78e8\u6ed1\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7eb8\u4e0d\u8010\u7528\uff0c\u82e5\u5728\u57c3\u53ca\u5e72\u71e5\u5730\u5e26\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u957f\u4e00\u4e9b
\n\u65f6\u95f4\u3002
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1\uff0e\u65e7\u7ea6\u6284\u672c
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\n\uff082\uff09\u79c1\u4eba\u6284\u672c:
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2\uff0e\u65b0\u7ea6\u6284\u672c
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\n\u6709\u4e00\u672c\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u3002\u9ed1\u683c\u8fbe\u7279Herodotus\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u5230 1000\u5e74\u95f4\u5df2\u6b8b\u7f3a\u4e0d\u5168\u4e86\u3002
\n\uff081\uff09\u84b2\u7eb8\u6284\u672cThe Papyri:\u4e8e1895\u5e74\u5728\u57c3\u53ca\u4e2d\u90e8\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u653e\u5728\u7279\u522b\u5236\u9020\u5e72\u71e5\u9632\u8150
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\n\uff082\uff09\u5927\u6977\u6284\u672cUncials:\u53c8\u53eb\u201c\u6b63\u6977\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u662f\u7528\u5927\u5b57\u6bcd\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u662f4\uff0d15\u4e16\u7eaa\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002
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\n\u2460 \u68b5\u8482\u5188\u53e4\u5377Codex Vaticanas
\n\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u53e4\u6700\u540d\u8d35\u7684\u76ae\u7eb8\u65b0\u7ea6\u6284\u672c\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e8e\u516c\u5143325\u5e74\u30021481\u5e74\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u68b5\u8482\u5188\u56fe\u4e66\u9986
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\n\u2461 \u897f\u4e43\u53e4\u5377Codex Sinaiticus
\n1844\u5e74\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u63d0\u8f9b\u591a\u592b\u5728\u897f\u4e43\u5c71\u811a\u9644\u8fd1\u5723\u52a0\u4ed6\u6797St. Catherine\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u5185\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u4ed6
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\n\u7ea6\u7684\uff0c\u8ba1 147\u9875\u3002
\n\u2462 \u4e9a\u529b\u5c71\u5927\u53e4\u5377Codex Alexandrinus
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\n\u4e0e\u6240\u7f57\u95e8\u8bd7\u7bc7\u3002
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\n\u8bf7\u7d27\u8bb0:\u65b0\u7ea6\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u591a\u6570\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4ee5\u4e0a3\u79cd\u53e4\u5377:\u68b5\u8482\u5188\u53e4\u5377\u3001\u897f\u4e43\u53e4\u5377\u548c\u4e9a\u529b\u5c71\u5927\u53e4
\n\u5377\u3002
\n\u2463 \u4ee5\u6cd5\u83b2\u6284\u672cCodex Ephraemir Scriptus
\n\u8fd9\u662f5\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u300212\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u6d17\u53bb\u539f\u6709\u7684\u7ecf\u6587\uff0c\u53e6\u5f55\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u6559\u7236\u4ee5\u6cd5\u83b2\u6240\u4f5c
\n\u7684\u529d\u4e16\u658738\u7bc7\u3002\u540e\u6765\u63d0\u8f9b\u591a\u592b\u4ece\u53e6\u5916\u6284\u672c\u628a\u88ab\u6d17\u53bb\u7684\u539f\u6709\u7ecf\u6587\u627e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4e8e1843\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u53e4\u5377\u5360\u65b0\u7ea65\/8\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b58\u4e8e\u5df4\u9ece\u3002
\n\u2464 \u5176\u5b83\u8f83\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6284\u672c
\n\u4f2f\u6492\u6284\u672cCodex Bezae Cantabrigiensis\uff0c\u5199\u4e8e6\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u798f\u97f3\u4e66\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u73b0\u5b58\u4e8e\u5251\u6865
\n\u5927\u5b66\u3002
\n\u5e0c\u62c9\u4e0e\u62c9\u4e01\u5408\u58c1\u7684\u9752\u5c71\u6284\u672cClaromontanus.
\n\u534e\u76db\u987f\u6284\u672cWashingtoniamus:4\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u798f\u97f3\u4e66\u30021906\u5e74\u53d1\u73b0\u4e8e\u57c3\u53ca\uff0c\u73b0\u5b58\u4e8e
\n\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7684\u65bd\u5bc6\u751f\u5c3c\u5b89\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u91cc\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u5c0f\u6977\u6284\u672cCursives:\u8349\u6977\u4e66\u548c\u5c0f\u8349\u6977\u8fde\u5199\uff0c\u4e0e\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u5370\u672c\u7684\u4e66\u6cd5\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u8fd9\u662f10\uff0d14
\n\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u3002\u5c0f\u6977\u672c\u6bd4\u5927\u6977\u672c\u591a\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u7ea6\u67092300\u79cd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d50\u79cd\u6709\u5168\u90e8\u65b0\u7ea6\u3002\u591a\u534a\u7528\u76ae\u7eb8
\n\uff0c\u5c11\u90e8\u5206\u7528\u84b2\u7eb8\u3002<\/p>\n

3\uff0e\u6284\u5199\u5723\u7ecf
\n\u5404\u79cd\u8bd1\u672c\u7684\u6284\u672c\uff0c\u6570\u76ee\u8d85\u8fc720000\u523025000\u672c\u3002
\n\u6709\u4eba\u7167\u539f\u7a3f\u6284\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u7167\u522b\u4eba\u6284\u7684\u518d\u6284\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u53ea\u8bb0\u5f55\u522b\u7684\u53e3\u8ff0\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u65f6\u662f\u4f1a\u542c\u9519\u6284\u9519\u7684\u3002
\n\u540e\u6765\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4e13\u5bb6\u628a\u8bb8\u591a\u6284\u672c\u4e92\u76f8\u6821\u5bf9\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u539f\u6587\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u51e0\u5377\u7684\u7528\u5b57\u6709\u4e0d\u540c
\n\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u9009\u53d6\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u5377\u6240\u7528\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u6216\u53d6\u591a\u6570\u6284\u672c\u7684\u7528\u5b57\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u6709\u9519\u7528\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5
\n\u6ce8\u6709\u5c0f\u5b57\u201c\u6709\u53e4\u5377\u4f5c\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f319:16\u81f317\u8282:\u201c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6765\u89c1\u8036\u7a23\uff0c\u8bf4:\u2018\u592b\u5b50
\n\uff08\u6709\u53e4\u5377\u4f5c\u826f\u5584\u7684\u592b\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u8be5\u4f5c\u4ec0\u4e48\u5584\u4e8b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5f97\u6c38\u751f\uff1f\u2019\u8036\u7a23\u5bf9\u4ed6\u8bf4:\u2018\u4f60\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48
\n\u4ee5\u5584\u4e8b\u95ee\u6211\u5462\uff1f\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u662f\u5584\u7684\uff08\u6709\u53e4\u5377\u4f5c\u4f60\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u79f0\u6211\u662f\u826f\u5584\u7684\uff1f\u9664\u4e86\u795e\u4ee5\u5916\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00
\n\u4e2a\u826f\u5584\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u4f60\u82e5\u8981\u8fdb\u5165\u6c38\u751f\uff0c\u5c31\u5f53\u9075\u5b88\u8beb\u547d \u2019\u3002\u201d\u518d\u770b23:13\uff0d14\u8282:\u201c\u2026\u2026\uff08\u6709\u53e4
\n\u5377\u5728\u6b64\u670914\u4f60\u4eec\u8fd9\u5047\u5192\u4e3a\u5584\u7684\u6587\u58eb\u548c\u6cd5\u5229\u8d5b\u4eba\u6709\u7978\u4e86\uff01\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u4eec\u4fb5\u541e\u5be1\u5987\u7684\u5bb6\u4ea7\uff0c\u5047\u610f
\n\u4f5c\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u7977\u544a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u53d7\u66f4\u91cd\u7684\u5211\u7f5a\u3002\uff09\u201d\u8fd8\u6709\u9a6c\u592a6:27\u8282:\u201c\u2026\u2026\uff08\u6216\u4f5c\u4f7f\u8eab\u91cf\u591a\u52a0
\n\u4e00\u8098\u5462\uff1f\uff09\u201d\u7ea6\u58f93:9\u8282:\u201c\u2026\u2026\u56e0\u795e\u7684\u9053\uff08\u539f\u6587\u4f5c\u79cd\uff09\u5b58\u5728\u4ed6\u5fc3\u91cc\u2026\u2026\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

4\uff0e\u6284\u672c\u7684\u53d1\u73b0
\n\u65e7\u7ea6\u7684\u6284\u672c\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u56fd\u91cc\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46\u65b0\u7ea6\u7684\u6284\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ea\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6
\n\u91cc\u90fd\u80fd\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

5\uff0e\u6284\u5199
\n\u6284\u5199\u53e4\u5377\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u600e\u6837\u6284\u5199\u7684\u5462\uff1f
\n\uff081\uff09\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u6d01\u51c0\u7684\u7272\u755c\u76ae\u6765\u6284\u5199\u5723\u7ecf\u3002
\n\uff082\uff09\u6bcf\u4e00\u6bb5\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c11\u4e8e48\u884c\uff0c\u6216\u591a\u4e8e60\u884c\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u9ed1\u58a8\u6c34\u6765\u6284\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u8981\u7528\u7279\u5236\u7684\u58a8\u6c34\u6765\u6284\u3002
\n\uff084\uff09\u6587\u58eb\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u4e00\u4efd\u7eaf\u6b63\u7684\u6284\u672c\uff0c\u6284\u5199\u4e4b\u524d\u5fc5\u987b\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u5927\u58f0\u8bfb\u51fa\u3002
\n\uff085\uff09\u6284\u5199\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u606d\u656c\u5730\u628a\u7b14\u6d17\u5e72\u51c0;\u5f53\u5199\u5230\u201c\u8036\u548c\u534e\u201d\u51e0\u4e2a\u5b57\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u6c90\u6d74\u4e00
\n\u6b21\u3002
\n\uff086\uff09\u4e00\u5f20\u76ae\u5377\u82e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u5b57\uff0c\u8fd9\u76ae\u5377\u5c31\u8981\u4f5c\u5e9f;\u4e00\u5f20\u76ae\u5377\u82e5\u53d1\u73b0\u67093\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u6574\u672c\u53e4\u5377
\n\u5c31\u8981\u4f5c\u5e9f\u3002
\n\uff087\uff09\u82e5\u6284\u6f0f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u6216\u52a0\u591a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u6216\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u9ecf\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6284\u672c\u5c31\u8981\u4f5c\u5e9f
\n\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8981\u7acb\u523b\u6bc1\u706d\u3002
\n\uff088\uff09\u53e4\u65f6\u62c9\u6bd4\u4e25\u544a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9752\u5e74\uff0c\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4f5c\u5c5e\u5929\u5de5\u4f5c;\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u5bf9\u6587\u58eb\u8bf4\uff0c\u6284\u5199\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u541b
\n\u738b\u8fdb\u6765\u548c\u4f60\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u7ee7\u7eed\u6284\u5199\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7406\u4f1a\u8fd9\u541b\u738b\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9020\u6210\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

6\uff0e\u5206\u6bb5\u3001\u5206\u7ae0\u3001\u5206\u8282
\n\uff081\uff09\u5206\u6bb5:
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21586\u5e74\uff0c\u4e94\u7ecf\u5206\u4e3a154\u6bb5\u300250\u5e74\u540e\u53c8\u5206\u4e3a54\u90e8\u5206\u53ca669\u5c0f\u6bb5\u3002
\n\uff082\uff09\u5206\u7ae0:
\n\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u51711189\u7ae0\uff0c\u6700\u957f\u4e00\u7ae0\u662f\u8bd7119\u7bc7\uff0c\u6700\u77ed\u4e00\u7ae0\u662f\u8bd7117\u7bc7\u3002\u5e0c\u814a\u4eba\u5728\u516c\u5143250\u5e74
\n\u5f00\u59cb\u5206\u7ae0\u3002\u6700\u53e4\u7684\u5206\u7ae0\u5e94\u662f\u516c\u5143350\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u6ce8\u5728\u68b5\u8482\u5188\u53e4\u5377\u8fb9\u4e0a\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u66f4\u6539\u4e86\u3002\u73b0\u5728
\n\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u5206\u7ae0\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u5927\u4e3b\u6559\u53f8\u63d0\u53cd\u2022 \u5170\u987fStephen Langton\u57281227\uff08\u62161236\uff09\u5e74\u5206\u6210\u7684\u3002
\n\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u62c9\u6bd4\u57281330\u5e74\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u5206\u8282:
\n\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u5171\u520631124\u8282\uff0c\u65e7\u7ea6\u670923210\u8282\uff0c\u65b0\u7ea6\u67097914\u8282\u3002\u5206\u8282\u662f\u4ece\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u3002\u4ed6
\n\u4eec\u5728\u672b\u4e00\u5b57\u4e4b\u540e\u5212\u4e00\u6761\u76f4\u7ebf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u52a0\u76f4\u7acb\u7684\u4e24\u70b9\u3002\u521d\u671f\u662f\u6309\u5b57\u53e5\u3001\u5b57\u6bcd\u6216\u6570\u76ee\u4e3a\u6807\u8bb0
\n\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u95f4\u7a7a\u4e86\u4e00\u683c\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6807\u51c6\u5206\u8282\u662f\u5728\u516c\u5143900\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u6570\u76ee\u5b57\u8868\u660e\u8282\u6570\u7684\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u5206\u8282\u662f\u5df4\u9ece
\n\u753b\u5bb6\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u2022\u53f8\u63d0\u53cdRobert Stephen\u4e8e1555\u5e74\u6240\u5370\u7684\u6b66\u52a0\u5927\u8bd1\u672cVulgate\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u5206\u7ae0\u5206\u8282\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u57281560\u5e74\u520a\u5370\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u65e5\u5185\u74e6\u5723\u7ecf\u3002
\n\uff084\uff09\u5b57\u6570:
\n\u6309\u4e2d\u6587\u548c\u5408\u672c\u5723\u7ecf\uff0c\u5171\u670996\u4e079200\u591a\u5b57\uff08\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7248\uff09\uff0c93\u4e071698\u5b57\uff08\u795e\u7248\uff09\u3002\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u7684
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u963f\u62c9\u6cd5alpha\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc74\u4e072377\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u8bd1\u672c
\n\u73b0\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5df2\u7ecf\u67091400\u591a\u79cd\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u6284\u672c\u3002\u65e7\u7ea6\u662f\u7528\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u5199\u7684\u3002\u4e9a\u4f2f\u5170\uff08
\n\u540e\u6539\u4e3a\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\uff09\u539f\u5148\u662f\u5728\u8fe6\u52d2\u5e95\u7684\u543e\u73e5\uff08\u521b11:27\uff0d28\uff09\u3002\u8fe6\u52d2\u5e95\u5c31\u662f\u5df4\u6bd4\u4f26\uff08\u803638:
\n17\uff0d23\uff09\u3002\u795e\u547c\u53ec\u4ed6\u79bb\u5f00\u543e\u73e5\u5230\u8fe6\u5357\u5730\uff0c\u8fe6\u5357\u5730\u5c31\u662f\u540e\u6765\u7684\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5730\uff08\u521b12:1\uff09\u3002\u4e9a\u4f2f
\n\u5170\u79bb\u5f00\u672c\u5730\uff0c\u6e21\u5230\u90a3\u8fb9\u3002\u201c\u6e21\u5230\u90a3\u8fb9\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u7684\u539f\u610f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u79f0\u4e3a\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u4eba\u3002\u540e
\n\u6765\u96c5\u5404\u6539\u540d\u53eb\u4ee5\u8272\u5217:\u201c\u90a3\u4eba\u8bf4:\u2018\u4f60\u7684\u540d\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u53eb\u96c5\u5404\uff0c\u8981\u53eb\u4ee5\u8272\u5217;\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u4e0e\u795e\u4e0e\u4eba
\n\u8f83\u529b\uff0c\u90fd\u5f97\u4e86\u80dc\u3002\u2019\u201d\uff08\u521b 32:28\uff09\u6240\u4ee5\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u4eba\u53c8\u53eb\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u662f\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765
\n\u6587\uff0c\u65e7\u7ea6\u662f\u7528\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u5199\u7684\u3002
\n\u65b0\u7ea6\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7528\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u5199\u7684\u3002\u5e0c\u814a\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u66fe\u4e00\u5ea6\u662f\u5e0c\u814a\u5e1d\u56fd\u3002\u5e0c\u814aGreece
\n\uff0c\u5e0c\u814a\u4ebaGreek\uff0c\u4f46\u539f\u6587\u662f\u201c\u5e0c\u5229\u5c3c\u4eba\u201dHellen. \u4fdd\u7f57\u628a\u798f\u97f3\u4f20\u5230\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u6700\u5148\u662f\u4f20\u7ed9\u5e0c
\n\u814a\u4eba\u542c:\u201c\u5728\u591c\u95f4\u6709\u5f02\u8c61\u73b0\u4e0e\u4fdd\u7f57\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u9a6c\u5176\u987f\u4eba\u7ad9\u7740\u6c42\u4ed6\u8bf4:\u2018\u8bf7\u4f60\u8fc7\u5230\u9a6c\u5176\u987f\u6765\u5e2e
\n\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u2019\u3002\u201d\uff08\u5f9216:9\uff09\u201c\u9a6c\u5176\u987f \u201d\u662f\u5e0c\u814a\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7701\u3002\u5e0c\u814a\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u56fd\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5916
\n\u90a6\uff08\u5916\u56fd\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5723\u7ecf\u628a\u5e0c\u814a\u4eba\u9884\u8868\u5916\u90a6\u4eba:\u201c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5206\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u3001\u5e0c\u5229\u5c3c\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u3002\u201d\uff08\u52a03
\n:28\uff09\u540e\u6765\u65b0\u7ea6\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u7528\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u5199\u7684\uff08\u4f46\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f3\u662f\u7528\u4e9a\u5170\u6587\u5199\u7684\uff09\u3002
\n\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u548c\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6df1\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u662f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

1\uff0e\u65e7\u7ea6\u7684\u8bd1\u672c
\n\uff081\uff09\u4e03\u5341\u8bd1\u672cSeptuagint:
\n\u4e03\u5341\u8bd1\u672c\u53c8\u79f0\u4e9a\u529b\u5c71\u5927\u8bd1\u672c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u516c\u5143\u524d285\u5e74\u5728\u4e9a\u529b\u5c71\u5927\u57ce\u8bd1\u6210\u7684\u3002\u57c3\u53ca\u738b\u591a\u5229
\n\u4e70\u7b2c\u4e8c\u83f2\u62c9\u8fea\u83f2\u65afPtolemy \u2161 Philadelphus\u6d3e\u4eba\u5230\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u53bb\u89c1\u5927\u796d\u53f8\u4ee5\u5229\u4e9a\u6492\uff0c\u6c42
\n\u53d6\u5f8b\u6cd5\u4e66\u53ca\u7ffb\u8bd1\u80fd\u624b\u3002\u5927\u796d\u53f8\u5c31\u4ece\u6bcf\u4e2a\u652f\u6d3e\u9009\u51fa6\u4eba\uff0c\u517172\u4eba\u3002\u738b\u5c31\u6d3e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5230\u6cd5\u8001\u5c9b\u5c45
\n\u4f4f\uff0c\u9650\u4ed6\u4eec\u572872\u65e5\u5185\u628a\u65e7\u7ea6\u8bd1\u5b8c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u8bd1\u672c\u53c8\u53eb\u300a\u4e03\u5341\u4e8c\u58eb\u8bd1\u672c\u300b\u3002
\n\u636e\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d7\u7075\u611f\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u4f46\u5404\u4eba\u6240\u8bd1\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e00\u5b57\u4e0d\u5dee\u3002\u5168\u4e66\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u6240
\n\u8bd1\u7684\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5e0c\u814a\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u4e45\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u771f\u76f8\u3002
\n\uff082\uff09\u4ed6\u5c14\u6839\u8bd1\u672cTargum:
\n\u4ed6\u5c14\u6839\u662f\u4e9a\u5170\u5b57\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u6ce8\u91ca\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u4e0d\u7528\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u4e4b\u540e\u800c\u8bd1\u6210\u7684\u4e9a\u5170\u6587
\n\u8bd1\u672c\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u672c\u4ed6\u5c14\u6839\u8bd1\u672c\u662f\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u65e7\u7ea6\uff0c\u6bcf\u672c\u90fd\u662f\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u522b\u897f\u5927\u8bd1\u672cPeshitta:
\n\u53c8\u53eb\u53e4\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u8bd1\u672c\u3002\u516c\u5143150\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u4f0a\u5f97\u6492Edessa\u4e00\u5e26\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u6559\u4f1a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u61c2\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\uff0c
\n\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u8bd1\u672c\u5230\u516c\u5143350\u5e74\u624d\u88ab\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u3002
\n\uff084\uff09\u6b66\u52a0\u5927\u8bd1\u672cLatin Vulgate:
\n\u201c \u6b66\u52a0\u5927\u201d\u662f\u201c\u666e\u901a\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u662f\u6559\u7236\u8036\u67d4\u7c73\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u5728382\u5e74\u5949\u53ec\u5230\u7f57\u9a6c\u4fee\u6539\u6821\u8ba2
\n\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u5723\u7ecf\u3002\u540e\u6765\u4ed6\u5230\u4f2f\u5229\u6052\u5b66\u4e60\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4f4f\u4e8615\u5e74\uff08390\uff0d405\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u8bd1\u4e86
\n\u6b66\u52a0\u5927\u8bd1\u672c\u3002\u516c\u5143700\u5e74\uff0c\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u6559\u4f1a\u7528\u7684\u8bd1\u672c\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8bd1\u4e86\u591a\u6bd4\u96c5\u548c\u72b9\u6ef42\u5377\u6b21\u7ecf\uff0c\u53c8\u4ece
\n\u610f\u5927\u62c9\u672c\u6458\u5f55\u5176\u5b837\u5377\u6b21\u7ecf\uff0c\u51719\u5377\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9644\u5f55\u30021546\u5e74\uff0c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5728\u5929\u7279\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u6b66\u52a0\u5927
\n\u8bd1\u672c\u8fde\u540c9\u5377\u6b21\u7ecf\u4e3a\u7f57\u9a6c\u6559\u7684\u6b63\u5178\u5723\u7ecf\u3002<\/p>\n

2\uff0e\u65b0\u7ea6\u8bd1\u672c\uff0c\u6700\u53e4\u7684\u6709\u4e09
\n\uff081\uff09\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u8bd1\u672c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd:
\n\u2460 \u5e93\u70ed\u987f\u8bd1\u672cCuretonian:\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u5e93\u70ed\u987f\u8bd1\u4e8e5\u4e16\u7eaa\u3002
\n\u2461 \u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u897f\u4e43\u8bd1\u672c:\u53ea\u6709\u65b0\u7ea6\u768422\u5377\u3002
\n\uff082\uff09\u57c3\u53ca\u8bd1\u672c:\u76f8\u4f20\u9a6c\u53ef\u628a\u798f\u97f3\u4f20\u5230\u57c3\u53ca\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u7531\u522b\u4eba\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u5723\u7ecf\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u62c9\u4e01\u8bd1\u672c:\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6b66\u52a0\u5927\u8bd1\u672c\u3002\u6559\u7687\u8fbe\u9a6c\u82cfDamasus\u4e8e388\u5e74\u547d\u8036\u67d4\u7c73\u91cd\u65b0\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u5f53
\n\u65f6\u53d7\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u4e0e\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u4f46\u6e10\u6e10\u5c31\u88ab\u4eba\u516c\u8ba4\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

3\uff0e\u82f1\u6587\u8bd1\u672c
\n\u516c\u5143676\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u5148\u540e\u628a\u90e8\u5206\u5723\u7ecf\u8bd1\u6210\u82f1\u6587\u3002
\n\uff081\uff09\u5a01\u514b\u91cc\u592bWyclif:1382\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u8bd1\u6210\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u82f1\u6587\u5723\u7ecf\uff0c\u8fd9\u5168\u662f\u624b\u6284\u7684\u3002
\n\uff082\uff09\u4e01\u8fbe\u5c14Tyndale:1525\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bd1\u5f97\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u4ed6\u540e\u6765\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u88ab\u70e7\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u65e5\u5185\u74e6\u5723\u7ecf:1560\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u73ed\u9003\u5230\u65e5\u5185\u74e6\u7684\u66f4\u6b63\u6559\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4e01\u8fbe\u5c14\u5723\u7ecf\u6765
\n\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u7684\u3002
\n\uff084\uff09\u4f1a\u7763\u5723\u7ecf:1568\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u82f1\u56fd\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u7528\u7684\u3002
\n\uff085\uff09\u94a6\u5b9a\u672c:1611\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u738b\u96c5\u5404\u53ec\u96c6\u4e8654\u4f4d\u5b66\u8005\u94a6\u5b9a\u91cd\u8bd1\u5723\u7ecf\uff0c\u901a\u79f0\u4e3a\u94a6\u5b9a\u672cKing
\nJames Version ( Authorized Version ).
\n\uff086\uff09\u4fee\u6b63\u672c:1901\u5e74\uff0c51\u4f4d\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u548c32\u4f4d\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u300a\u82f1\u7f8e\u4fee\u6b63\u672c\u300bAnglo
\nAmericon Revision. \u8fd9\u662f\u6839\u636e\u94a6\u5b9a\u672c\u6765\u4fee\u8bd1\u7684\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u79f0\u4e3a\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u4fee\u8ba2\u672c\u5723\u7ecf\u300b
\n\uff087\uff09\u4f2f\u514b\u6765\u8bd1\u672cBerkeley Version.
\n\uff088\uff09\u8fbe\u79d8\u5723\u7ecf\u65b0\u8bd1\u672c:\u8fbe\u79d8J. N. Darby\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u5f1f\u5144\u4f1a\u7684\u521b\u529e\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u6839\u636e\u539f\u6587\u91cd\u65b0\u7ffb\u8bd1
\n\u5723\u7ecf\u3002
\n\u8fd1\u6765\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u65b0\u8bd1\u672c\u9646\u7eed\u51fa\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n

4\uff0e\u4e2d\u6587\u8bd1\u672c
\n\uff081\uff09\u666f\u6559\u7684\u4f20\u5165:635\uff0d650\u5e74\u6d85\u65af\u591a\u7559\uff08\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6d3e\uff09\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e03\u9053\uff0c\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u963f\u7f57\u672c\u5230\u8fbe\u957f
\n\u5b89\uff0c\u201c\u7ffb\u7ecf\u4e66\u6bbf\u201d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6307\u65b0\u7ea6\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002
\n\uff082\uff09\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u9053\u7684\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u4efb\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u4e3b\u6559\u5b5f\u9ad8\u672a\u8bfa\u2022\u7ea6\u7ff0John Monte
\nCorvino, \u4ed6\u5f53\u65f6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5723\u7ecf\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u9a6c\u58eb\u66fc\u8bd1\u672cJeshua Marshman:\u4e2d\u6587\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u662f\u9a6c\u58eb\u66fc\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u4e8e1823\u5e745\u6708\u8bd1\u6210\u7684\u3002
\n\uff084\uff09\u9a6c\u793c\u900aMorrison\u8bd1\u672c:\u4ed6\u57281807\u5e74\u542f\u7a0b\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u7ecf12\u5e74\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u4e8e1824\u5e745\u6708\u8bd1\u6210
\n\u5723\u7ecf\uff0c\u6bd4\u9a6c\u58eb\u66fc\u8bd1\u672c\u91cd\u8981\u3002
\n\uff085\uff09\u59d4\u529e\u8bd1\u672c:4\u4e2a\u5dee\u4f1a12\u4f4d\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u752820\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4e8e1859\u5e74\u8bd1\u5b8c\u65b0\u7ea6\uff0c1862\u5e74\u8bd1\u5b8c\u65e7
\n\u7ea6\u3002
\n\uff086\uff09\u6587\u7406\u59d4\u529e\u8bd1\u672c:1852\u5e74\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u51fa\u7248\u65b0\u7ea6\u3002
\n\uff087\uff09\u571f\u8bdd\u8bd1\u672c:1857\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u5357\u4eac\u8bdd\u8bd1\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u53c8\u6709\u5e7f\u4e1c\u8bdd\u3001\u5b81\u6ce2\u8bdd\u3001\u6e29\u5dde\u8bdd\u3001\u6c55\u5934\u8bdd\u3001
\n\u53a6\u95e8\u8bdd\u3001\u5ba2\u5bb6\u8bdd\u3001\u798f\u5dde\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8499\u6587\u3001\u85cf\u6587\u3001\u6ee1\u6587\u7b49\u8bd1\u672c\u3002
\n\uff088\uff09\u6d45\u6587\u7406\u8bd1\u672c:\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u4e3b\u6559\u65bd\u7ea6\u745f\u8bd1\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u57281902\u5e74\u53d1\u884c\u3002\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u7f16\u6210\u65b0\u65e7\u7ea6
\n\u4e32\u73e0\u5723\u7ecf\u3002
\n\uff089\uff09\u548c\u5408\u672c:1890\u5e74\u4e0a\u6d77\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u63d0\u8bae\u7531\u5404\u6559\u6d3e\u8054\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u91cd\u8bd1\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u540c\u610f\u6210\u7acb\u548c\u5408
\n\u8bd1\u672c\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u628a\u59d4\u5458\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u7ec4\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6587\u7406\u672c\u3001\u6587\u8a00\u672c\u548c\u5b98\u8bdd\u672c\u3002
\n\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65f6\u6709\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u5982\u7528\u201c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u201d\u6216\u201c\u795e\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u201c\u6d17\u201d\u6216\u201c\u6d78\u201d\u7b49\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u91c7\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u540d\u8bcd\u6765\u5370
\n\u5723\u7ecf\u300220\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4e8e1919\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u300a\u5b98\u8bdd\u548c\u5408\u8bd1\u672c\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u6240\u7528\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u3002<\/p>\n

5\uff0e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3001\u5370\u5237\u3001\u63a8\u9500
\n\u201c\u7942\u5bf9\u6211\u8bf4:\u2018\u5c06\u8fd9\u9ed8\u793a\u660e\u660e\u7684\u5199\u5728\u7248\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u8bfb\u7684\u4eba\u5bb9\u6613\u8bfb\u3002\u2019\u201d\uff08\u54c82:2\uff09
\n\uff081\uff09\u7ffb\u8bd1:\u201c\u5c06\u8fd9\u9ed8\u793a\u660e\u660e\u7684\u5199\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u8bf4\u662f\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u8bed\u8a00\u7684
\n\u7ffb\u8bd1\u672c\u8fbe1400\u591a\u79cd\u3002
\n\uff082\uff09\u5370\u5237:\u201c\u5199\u5728\u7248\u4e0a\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u8bf4\u662f\u5370\u5237\u3002
\n\uff083\uff09\u63a8\u9500:\u201c\u4f7f\u8bfb\u7684\u4eba\u5bb9\u6613\u8bfb\u201d\uff0c\u5c0f\u5b57\u6216\u4f5c\u201c\u968f\u8dd1\u968f\u8bfb\u201d\u3002\u5bb9\u6613\u8bfb\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5bb9\u6613\u4e70\u3002\u5728\u82f1
\n\u56fd\u5723\u7ecf\u516c\u4f1a\u4e8e1804\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5723\u7ecf\u662f\u5f88\u6602\u8d35\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f88\u96be\u4e70\u5230\u3002\u540e\u6765\u5370\u5237\u63a8\u9500\uff0c\u5723\u7ecf
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6.\u5176\u5b83
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\n\uff08\u542f22:18\uff0d19\uff09<\/p>\n

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\n\u7684\u590f\u5929\u548c\u79cb\u5929\u662f\u65f1\u5b63\uff0c\u5404\u6eaa\u6da7\u6ca1\u6709\u6c34\u3002\u4f46\u795e\u7684\u6069\u5178\u662f\u957f\u6d41\u7684\u6eaa\u6c34\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u591a\u8bfb\u795e\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u795e
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\n\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d\u4e5d\u5e74\u4e00\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u65e5<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

http:\/\/ye-su.cn\/love\/linxiangao\/%E5%9C%A3%E7%BB%8F%E7%9A%84%E5%BD%A2%E6%88%90.htm<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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